THE GREATEST POVERTY
HAS NOTHING TO DO WITH MONEY
A Woman hoping to join the Women's Self-Help Group and get a loan to create her own small business |
When my friend, Padma, first visited a leprosy colony deep in the South of Tamilnadu, she had high hopes of being able to encourage the colony members to stop begging and begin small businesses by pooling their savings and then providing each other small loans, one by one.
She met with a few women who seemed to be interested, but
Padma wanted to involve every woman. She began to go door to door. There were a few men who were interested and
so Padma included them, as well. But she
was particularly interested in the women,
The “homes” in this colony were really more like “apartments”. They had been built of cement by the government. The only difference is that these apartments had only one room. All four walls, floor and ceiling were formed by cement. There were no bathrooms, kitchens, or bedrooms. Cooking was done outside over open fires. Bathrooms were wherever you could find a private spot. The residents of the colony either slept outside or on a mat in their one room—often shoulder to shoulder.
These rooms, about six Feet Square, generally were not
burdened by furniture, with an occasional exception of a bed. The corners of the rooms held plastic or tin
pots to collect water, a tin pan or two to cook food, and perhaps a couple of
tin plates for eating. Some of the homes
had a rope strung overhead to dry the ragged clothes owned by the family. Other than that, the homes were barren.
Padma entered one of these “homes”. It was poorly lit but Padma could make out a lumpy shape in the corner. Intrigued, Padma looked closer and noticed that there were feet visible under the cloth. Could this be a hunched woman covered by a threadbare sari, as if someone had thrown a blanket over a piece of old furniture?
Padma gently addressed the “lump.” There was no response. She tried again without any more success,
except that the protruding feet disappeared into the lump. At this point a man entered the room from the
outside. He seemed surprised to see
Padma in his cramped little room. “What
are you doing here?” he asked suspiciously.
Padma told him she had come to speak to his wife.
“Humpff”, he grunted.
“Don’t waste your time. She’s mental!
She can’t answer you.” He was
clearly ready for Padma to depart.
Reluctantly Padma turned away.
Padma was haunted by the mental image of the woman hunched
down in the corner of a dark room, with a piece of material thrown over
her. She tried to think of a way she
could get a response from the woman and perhaps break through the silence.
A week later Padma was back in the colony to help people
with their new businesses. When she
finished with the Women’s Self-help Group she had started the week before,
Padma made her way to the home with the woman sunk into the corner.
Being able to become productive citizens gave these women an inner dignity in spite of their circumstances. |
The husband glanced up as Padma entered. He was not pleased to see Padma back in his
home. She quickly spoke up and said, “I
have a gift for your wife.” She pulled a
baby turkey out of the large bag that she had brought with her. The husband laughed and said, “She can’t have
it—I told you—she’s mental.
Refusing to be deterred, Padma set the turkey on the floor
in front of the hidden wife. She gave
the turkey a little nudge toward the woman.
The man glowered at Padma, irritated that she wouldn’t go away. He prepared to order her out of the house.
But the baby turkey had walked up to the woman and begun
pecking at her covering. Both Padma and
the husband were surprised to see the figure in the corner lift up the edge of
her covering, push the turkey away, and pull the cover back down over her head.
“See, I told you so”, the man said triumphantly. “She can’t have your gift, because she’s
mental.” While Padma and the husband
talked, the baby turkey had walked back to the hump in the corner and began
pecking at her sari. This time the woman
lifted up the covering, reached out, grabbed the baby turkey, brought it into
her bosom and then immediately closed the covering back down to the
ground. This time it was Padma who
smiled! Nothing more happened, so Padma
left.
The next time Padma came to the colony an amazing sight awaited her. When Padma entered the woman’s home, she was amazed to see the woman sitting in the corner with her head uncovered, playing with the little turkey. She had apparently bonded with the little bird!
Padma was so excited with this progress that the next week
when she came to the colony, she brought the woman ten baby turkeys to raise as
the beginnings of a micro-business.
I later had the opportunity of visiting this woman. What a transformation had taken place. When Padma and I approached the colony we saw
this woman confidently stride by, followed by a gaggle of turkeys. She looked like the Pied Piper of
turkeys! Padma called out to her,
“Madam, what are you doing?” She
responded cheerily, “I’m walking my turkeys.
I walk them for 45 minutes every morning and every night.” She confided, “They are like my children!”
As I met with her I was struck by how confident she
sounded. Her turkey business had been a
phenomenal success. She was now the
wealthiest woman in the colony. In fact,
the month previously she had been voted the colony leader! What a contrast!
It turns out that she was not “mental” at all. She had been so terribly depressed that she
had just pulled the hood over her head and waited in the corner to die. Now she was a happy, confident woman.
Padma had told me that the woman now had several hundred dollars in the bank. When I asked her about it, she said, “Not any more. . .” With a huge smile spreading over her face she announced to us that she had spent the money on gold earrings.
Padma had told me that the woman now had several hundred dollars in the bank. When I asked her about it, she said, “Not any more. . .” With a huge smile spreading over her face she announced to us that she had spent the money on gold earrings.
I was appalled. This
woman who needed so many things so desperately, had spent hundreds of dollars
on gold earrings? “W-w-why on earth did
you do that?” I stammered. Padma
explained to me that people in India wear their gold. The amount of gold a woman is wearing
determines how everyone else reacts to her.
A woman with real gold earrings will be waited on first in a store. She will be spoken to respectfully. So this woman who had no running water, no
electricity—basically nothing that we would consider necessities of life—had
spent her money on respect.
This lovely woman went on to tell us that she had bought her
husband a sliver belt. (This could be a
great story on forgiveness!) He glowed
with pride as he showed us his belt. He
told us how proud he was of his wife and what a joy it was to see her happy and
successful.
Mother Teresa once said, “Loneliness
and the feeling of being unwanted is the most terrible poverty. Being unwanted, unloved, uncared for,
forgotten by everybody, I think that is a much greater hunger, a much greater
poverty than the person who has nothing to eat."
We all
need to feel that we are needed, that we have valuable talents to offer the
world. We want to feel loved and
appreciated. These things are all free. These are gifts that every one of us can give
to another. We don’t need to have a lot
of money or influence. We only need to
have love. These gifts have much more
power to transform another person than just money. I don’t recall a single story from the
scriptures of Jesus giving money to a person.
Yet there are numerous stories of him transforming lives as He offered
love and respect.
We are
all surrounded by people young and old, who crave affirmation. Sometimes one sentence is enough to awaken a
sense of personal dignity. Other times
we have to continue to encourage and affirm.
As we freely give love and respect to others, we can often witness as
great a transformation as occurred in a dinghy leprosy home in Southern India.
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